SoftwareArch-Shop/Assets/Scripts/Shop/Model/Inventory.cs

using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;

/// <summary>
/// This class defines a basic inventory
/// </summary>
public class Inventory : IModelObservable<Item>    // Borrowing the model observable here. Probably nothing will sub for items removed and such, but transactions are important! Lazy though, should split the observable
{
    public int Money { get; private set; } //Getter for the money, the views need it to display the amount of money.
    private List<Item> itemList = new List<Item>(); //Items in the inventory
    private List<IShopModelObserver<Item>> observers;   // Mostly here for things that want to be up to date on transactions

    //Set up the inventory with item count and money
    public Inventory(int pItemCount, int pMoney) : this(pMoney)
    {
        PopulateInventory(pItemCount);
    }

    public Inventory(int pMoney)
    {
        Money = pMoney;
        observers = new List<IShopModelObserver<Item>>();
    }

    //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    //                                                  GetItems()
    //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------        
    //Returns a list with all current items in the shop.
    public List<Item> GetItems()
    {
        return new List<Item>(itemList); //Returns a copy of the list, so the original is kept intact, 
                                         //however this is shallow copy of the original list, so changes in 
                                         //the original list will likely influence the copy, apply 
                                         //creational patterns like prototype to fix this. 
    }

    //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    //                                                  GetItemCount()
    //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------        
    //Returns the number of items
    public int GetItemCount()
    {
        return itemList.Count;
    }

    //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    //                                                  GetItemByIndex()
    //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------        
    //Attempts to get an item, specified by index, returns null if unsuccessful. Depends on how you set up your shop, it might be
    //a good idea to return a copy of the original item.
    public Item GetItemByIndex(int index)
    {
        if (index >= 0 && index < itemList.Count)
        {
            return itemList[index];
        }
        else
        {
            return null;
        }
    }

    //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    //                                                 AddItem()
    //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------        
    //Adds an item to the inventory's item list.
    public void AddItem(Item item)
    {
        itemList.Add(item);//In your setup, what would happen if you add an item that's already existed in the list?
    }

    //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    //                                                 RemoveItem()
    //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------        
    //Attempts to remove an item, fails silently.
    public void Remove(Item item)
    {
        if (itemList.Contains(item))
        {
            itemList.Remove(item);
        }
    }

    //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    //                                                 RemoveItemByIndex()
    //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------        
    //Attempts to remove an item, specified by index, fails silently.
    public void RemoveItemByIndex(int index)
    {
        if (index >= 0 && index < itemList.Count)
        {
            itemList.RemoveAt(index);
        }
    }


    //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    //                                                  PopulateInventory()
    //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    //This is obviously not how you should generate items. For this assignment you need either an abstract item factory, or
    //make this into a factory method.

    private void PopulateInventory(int itemCount)
    {
        Random random = new Random();
        for (int index = 0; index < itemCount; index++)
        {
            Item item = new ItemWeapon("Student Sword", "items_" + random.Next(73, 145), 50,0,0); //item name, item icon, cost
            itemList.Add(item);
        }
    }

    public void ChangeBalance(int change)
    {
        if (Money + change < 0)
            throw new NotEnoughMoneyException();    // We can't change the balance if it's too expensive
        Money += change;
        NotifyObservers();
    }
    //Think of other necessary functions for the inventory based on your design of the shop. Don't forget to unit test all the functions.
    public IDisposable RegisterObserver(IShopModelObserver<Item> observer)
    {
        // Check whether observer is already registered. If not, add it
        if (! observers.Contains(observer)) {
            observers.Add(observer);
            // Provide observer with existing data.
            observer.OnTransaction(Money);
        }
        return new Unsubscriber<Item>(observers, observer);
    }

    public void RemoveObserver(IShopModelObserver<Item> observer)
    {
        if (observers.Contains(observer))
            observers.Remove(observer);
    }

    private void NotifyObservers()
    {
        foreach (var observer in observers)
        {
            observer.OnTransaction(Money);
        }
    }
}